Financial Recovery
The Benefits & Assistance Checklist
Programs worth checking. There is no shame in claiming them.
Many single-parent households qualify for support they never apply for. Each program below links to its official source. Rules, income limits and amounts differ by state and change over time, so always confirm on the official site.
Gather four documents once (ID, proof of income, custody paperwork, birth certificate) and most applications get easier.
For food and health
SNAP
Monthly help buying groceries for households with limited income.
WIC
Food, nutrition support and health referrals for pregnant and postpartum women, infants and children up to age 5 who qualify.
Medicaid & CHIP
Low-cost or free health coverage for children, and in many states for parents. Check your own eligibility too.
For housing and bills
Rental assistance
Federal and local housing help is run through housing authorities. Waitlists are common, so apply early.
LIHEAP
Help paying heating and cooling energy bills.
Child care subsidies
State programs funded through the Child Care and Development Fund help eligible families pay for care.
At tax time
Earned Income Tax Credit
A credit for workers with low to moderate income. Many eligible people miss it.
Child Tax Credit
A credit for qualifying children. Check current rules each year.
Child & dependent care
A credit for care expenses that let you work. Ask your employer about a dependent care FSA too.
Free tax help
IRS-certified VITA sites prepare returns free for people who qualify.
For child support and finding more
Child support services
State and tribal agencies can help establish and collect support.
Benefit finder
Answer a short questionnaire to see programs you may qualify for.
Local help
Call or text 211 for local food, housing, child care and legal aid.
If you are denied
Most denials can be appealed or re-filed, and circumstances change. A no today is rarely a no forever. Ask the agency in writing for the reason and the appeal deadline.
Get the printable guide
The full guide as a printable PDF, with every fact numbered and a “Where this comes from” page linking to the original sources. Free with an account.
Want help in the moment instead? Start here, free
Where this comes from
Written by The Steady Parent. Each program description summarizes the official federal source listed by number. We do not decide eligibility; only the program does.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).
- Medicaid.gov. The Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Rental Assistance.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP).
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Office of Child Care.
- Internal Revenue Service. Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC).
- Internal Revenue Service. Child Tax Credit.
- Internal Revenue Service. Publication 503: Child and Dependent Care Expenses.
- Internal Revenue Service. Free tax return preparation for qualifying taxpayers (VITA).
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Office of Child Support Services.
- USA.gov. Benefits.gov: find benefit programs you may be eligible for.
- 211. Free, confidential help finding local services, including legal aid, food, housing and child care.
